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Quaker Parakeet

Myiopsitta monachus

BirdsIntermediate care
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Quaker Parakeet

🌍 Overview

Also called the monk parakeet, this is the only parrot in the world that builds its own stick nest rather than using a tree hollow. Wild colonies construct enormous communal structures with separate chambers for each pair, and those nests are why the species is regulated in a way no other pet parrot is: escaped birds have established self-sustaining colonies across the United States and Europe, and their nests on electrical substations and transmission towers cause outages and fires. Several US states ban or restrict the species for that reason alone. As a pet the Quaker is famously bold for its size and among the most reliable talkers of any small parrot.

πŸ“‹ Quick Facts

Native Range

Temperate and subtropical South America, from Bolivia and Brazil to central Argentina

Natural Habitat

Open woodland, savanna and farmland; readily colonises cities

Adult Size

11-12 inches (28-30 cm); 3-5 oz

Wild Diet

Seeds, grains, fruit, blossoms and some insects

Wild Lifespan

Not documented in the wild; an average of 22.1 years in captivity

Conservation Status

Least Concern (IUCN), and an established invasive species well outside its native range

πŸ“œ History

Nearly 65,000 monk parakeets entered the United States through the pet trade between 1968 and 1972, and the feral population dates from that window. A popular account has a shipping crate splitting open at John F. Kennedy airport and seeding the whole invasion, but retellings put the accident in different years and the number of escapees anywhere from a dozen to 2,000, and no first-hand record of it has ever surfaced. The US Fish and Wildlife Service began pulling down birds and nests in the 1970s and failed. Numbers then held steadier than biologists had feared, for reasons still unsettled, with roughly 100,000 birds in Florida today.

βš–οΈ Compare

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Quaker Parakeet

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Human

Adult Size

11-12 inches (28-30 cm); 3-5 oz

5-6 feet (150-185 cm); ~135-200 lbs

Wild Lifespan

Not documented in the wild; an average of 22.1 years in captivity

~73 years (global average)

Wild Diet

Seeds, grains, fruit, blossoms and some insects

Omnivorous - eats just about anything

Native Range

Temperate and subtropical South America, from Bolivia and Brazil to central Argentina

Global - originated in Africa roughly 300,000 years ago

Natural Habitat

Open woodland, savanna and farmland; readily colonises cities

Everywhere from arctic tundra to tropical megacities

Conservation Status

Least Concern (IUCN), and an established invasive species well outside its native range

Least Concern (8+ billion and counting)

🧠 Test Yourself

Question 1 of 40 pts

What's the Quaker Parakeet's native range?

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πŸ€“ Did You Know?

The quaker is the only parrot that does not nest in a tree cavity. It weaves a bulky stick nest instead, often on electrical infrastructure, and the nest material arcs the current. Every US state ban on this bird is an escape-and-establishment rule rather than a dangerous-animal one.